日批在线视频_内射毛片内射国产夫妻_亚洲三级小视频_在线观看亚洲大片短视频_女性向h片资源在线观看_亚洲最大网

chinadaily.com.cn
left corner left corner
China Daily Website

Better tests key for earlier HIV detection

Updated: 2012-12-03 09:19
By Wang Qingyun ( China Daily)

31 percent of HIV-positive cases are found after patients develop disease

Improvements must be made to China's speed and efficiency in detecting HIV, Chinese and international experts said.

More than 10,000 hospitals that provide HIV testing detected 56 percent of all new cases in 2011, according to official data.

"However, about 31.6 percent of those HIV-positive cases were only discovered after the patients' condition had developed into the disease," said Xiong Ran at the National Center for the Control and Prevention of AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Diseases.

Xiong, who collects data on the performance of China's HIV/AIDS programs, said at the UN Forum on AIDS on Oct 30 that hospitals above county level detect 38 percent of new cases too late, higher than smaller clinics.

"This means many people infected with HIV were not diagnosed by grassroots clinics," he said. "They went to larger hospitals only when their health worsened and they needed medical treatment."

The center issued a roadmap this year, detailing how they intend to expand HIV test coverage in all 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions on the mainland.

"The plans were made according to the prevalence in each province," Xiong said. "In areas with a high rate of infection, we suggest hospitals offer tests to anyone who comes to the hospital for the first time.

"We also suggest more training for grassroots medical workers and stronger advocacy to encourage more people are tested voluntarily."

Chen Zhongdan, a national program officer for the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS China Office, suggested that more community organizations, such as gay rights groups, should be involved in the efforts.

"Given about one-third of cases detected by hospitals were tested late, I think it's worth considering whether merely stepping up coverage of HIV testing in hospitals is efficient enough," he said.

Nicole Seguy, team leader for HIV, AIDS and Sexually transmitted infections at the World Health Organization, agreed.

"Experience in many other countries where there is a concentrated epidemic of HIV is that this (collaborating with NGOs) is the only way to get earlier testing," Seguy said.

"People testing at the voluntary counseling and testing sites are not necessarily familiar enough with the system of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention to get more care," she said. "But community-based organizations can facilitate, explain and counsel, and help get more people tested and support them to get access to treatment."

Statistics provided by Xiong show that China has detected more HIV infections over the past four years.

The number of Chinese people getting tested for HIV increased from about 45 million in 2008 to 84 million in 2011.

"In 2011, people tested for HIV accounted for 6.4 percent of the population," Xiong said.

The increase in people being tested is a result of the growing number of medical institutions that are able to provide quick testing for HIV infections, she said.

"In 2008, about 7,500 institutions provided such tests. In 2011, the number increased to more than 14,000," she said. "There were about 56,000 newly discovered HIV cases in 2008, while the number in 2011 was about 74,500."

wangqingyun@chinadaily.com.cn

 
...
...
...
主站蜘蛛池模板: 免费黄色小视频在线观看 | 中文字幕精品一区 | 麻豆回家视频区一区二 | 国产精品一区二区视频 | 亚州精品视频 | 国产综合精品视频 | 国产白丝在线 | 亚洲毛片亚洲毛片亚洲毛片 | 欧美成人免费 | 天天碰天天摸 | 黄色一级视频免费 | 操到高潮视频 | 欧美色图久久 | 欧美色老头 | 青青国产视频 | 国产原创自拍 | 午夜天堂在线 | 欧美一级淫片免费视频魅影视频 | 国产精品一区三区 | 欧美久热| 亚洲日本色 | 亚洲欧美国产毛片在线 | 黄色在线观看免费视频 | 欧美日韩在线观看免费 | 91精品国产欧美一区二区成人 | 欲色综合 | 超碰在线网址 | 亚洲第一色站 | 日本黄色视| 黄色a一级片 | 亚洲一区二区在线看 | 天堂在线一区二区 | 久热免费在线 | 日本国产欧美 | 五月视频| 天天夜夜爽 | 成人18视频 | 久久草精品 | 亚洲成人av影片 | 四虎影院在线免费播放 | 久久久www成人免费毛片 |