The number of generative AI users in China reached 515 million as of June, an increase of 266 million compared to December 2024, according to a report released on Saturday.

The report, released by the China Internet Network Information Center, found that domestically developed AI large models have gained widespread popularity among users — driving the intelligent transformation and upgrading of various application scenarios.

The report cited a survey indicating that more than 90 percent of users prefer domestic large models as their first choice.

Generative AI is being widely used across several fields — including intelligent search, content creation, office productivity assistants and smart hardware — while also being actively explored and implemented in sectors such as agricultural production, industrial manufacturing and scientific research, the report said.

Young and middle-aged users with higher educational backgrounds constitute the core user group of generative AI, according to the report. Among AI users, those aged under 40 account for 74.6 percent, and users with college, bachelor's or higher degrees make up 37.5 percent.

Additionally, with continuous technological advancements, China's influence in the global AI field has been steadily growing, making it a key driving force behind global AI innovation, the report said. As of April, China had filed about 1.58 million AI-related patent applications, accounting for 38.58 percent of the global total — ranking first in the world.