日批在线视频_内射毛片内射国产夫妻_亚洲三级小视频_在线观看亚洲大片短视频_女性向h片资源在线观看_亚洲最大网

US EUROPE AFRICA ASIA 中文
Opinion / Op-Ed Contributors

Navigating policies for the new normal

By Bert Hofman (China Daily) Updated: 2015-01-14 08:08

Navigating policies for the new normal

Second, by any measure, despite lower growth in recent years, employment conditions remain robust - with wages growing by slightly more than 10 percent for urban units in the first nine months of 2014, and 10.2 million new urban jobs created in the first nine months of 2014, exceeding the government's targets.

Third, those sectors that are likely to grow more rapidly as a result of reforms are more labor intensive than the heavy industry that has benefited from the credit boom after the global financial crisis. In the first three quarters of 2014, services grew by 7.9 percent contributing close to half of China's GDP growth. This is significant for the demand for labor, as for every percentage of growth in the services sector one can expect more jobs created than the same growth in industry.

Finally, credit growth has been less and less effective in boosting demand. Indeed, whereas before the global financial crisis 1 percent growth in credit was associated with 1 percent growth in GDP, in recent years it needed 3 percent credit growth for 1 percent GDP growth, because much of the credit leaked into asset price inflation rather than real activity. The upside of this fact, though, is that a slowdown in credit growth is likely to have less effect on growth slowdown than before.

What to do if this year's growth were to slow down below what is deemed desirable? China has the policy buffers to do more if needed to keep up demand, including sufficient fiscal space to accommodate a larger central government deficit to compensate for the expected lower local deficits. The country could also take measures to reduce costs for banks so they can better absorb the effects of deposit insurance and deposit rate liberalization. Irrespective, key for China's long-term economic success is that such measures complement rather than substitute for the reform agenda that will sustain China's relatively high, efficient and sustainable growth for the coming decades.

The author is World Bank country director for China.

Previous Page 1 2 Next Page

Most Viewed Today's Top News
...
主站蜘蛛池模板: 成人国产精品久久久网站 | 午夜黄色小视频 | 国产精品精品久久久久久 | 国产女人18毛片18精品 | 亚洲高清免费 | 欧美日韩国产中文 | 超碰av在线 | 99久久婷婷国产综合精品草原 | 1区2区3区视频 | 91网站在线观看视频 | 久久国内精品 | 一级片国产 | 久久影视一区 | 日韩高清av在线 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久免费看 | 黄色剧场| 欧美激情久久久久久久 | 国产午夜精品一区二区三区视频 | 日本中文字幕精品 | 亚洲欧美日韩中文字幕在线观看 | 午夜影院黄色片 | 黄色三级国产 | 草久在线 | 一区二区视频在线免费观看 | 久久伊人精品 | 日韩精品视频中文字幕 | 美女午夜视频 | 成人观看 | 美女激情啪啪 | 亚洲天天干 | 黄色在线小视频 | 国产99精品| 久久精品99国产精 | 超碰2019| 国产午夜一级 | 一起操在线 | 国产在线二区 | 中文字幕在线观看亚洲 | 蜜臀久久99精品久久久久久宅男 | 久久久久久国产精品视频 | 第四色在线视频 |