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French rioting appears to lose strength
(AP)
Updated: 2005-11-09 21:48
The unrest started Oct. 27 as a localized riot in a northeast Paris suburb
angry over the accidental deaths of two teenagers, of Mauritanian and Tunisian
descent, who were electrocuted while hiding from police in a power substation.
It has grown into a nationwide insurrection by disillusioned suburban youths,
many of them French-born children of immigrants from France's former territories
like Algeria. France's suburbs have long been neglected, and their youth
complain of a lack of jobs and widespread discrimination. Many of the
French-born children of Arab and black African immigrants are Muslim, but police
say the violence is not being driven by Islamic groups.
Overnight Tuesday-Wednesday, youths torched 617 vehicles, down from 1,173 a
night earlier, national police spokesman Patrick Hamon said. Incidents were
reported in 116 towns, down from 226. Police made 280 arrests, raising the total
to 1,830 since the violence erupted 13 nights ago. An estimated 11,500 police
officers were deployed overnight to maintain order, up 1,000 from the previous
night.
Riot police fired tear gas to disperse youths throwing gasoline bombs in the
southwestern city of Toulouse, and rioters exploded an unoccupied bus powered by
natural-gas with Molotov cocktails in the town of Bassens, near Bordeaux. No
injuries were reported.
Officials were forced to shut down the southern city of Lyon's subway system
after a firebomb exploded in a station late Tuesday, a regional government
spokesman said. No one was hurt. Transport officials were to decide Wednesday
morning when service could resume, the spokesman said.
Arsonists also set fire to a warehouse used by the Nice-Matin newspaper in
Grasse, national police spokesman Patrick Reydy said. Youths looted and set fire
to a furniture and electronics store and an adjacent carpet store in Arras, in
the north, he said.
Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin, detailing the measures to parliament on
Tuesday, said riot police faced "determined individuals, structured gangs,
organized criminality." Police say rioters have been using mobile phone text
messages and the Internet to organize arson attacks.
The northern city of Amiens, central Orleans and Savigny-sur-Orge, and the
Essonne region south of the capital were putting into place curfews for minors,
who must be accompanied by adults at night. Two cars burned in Amiens overnight
despite the curfew, compared to six a night earlier, police said.
Curfew violators face up to two months in jail and a $4,400 fine, the Justice
Ministry said. Minors face one month in jail.
The 50-year-old state-of-emergency law was drawn up to quell unrest in
Algeria during its war of independence from France, and was last used in
December 1984 by the Socialist government of President Francois Mitterrand
against rioting in the French Pacific Ocean territory of New
Caledonia.
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