[Photo/Xinhua]

The chrysanthemum in Chinese culture

In case some are wondering why the city is buzzing about a flower, the chrysanthemum is a unique symbol in Chinese culture.

The chrysanthemum, together with the plum blossom, orchid and bamboo have been regarded as the four symbols of noble characters by Chinese scholars since ancient times. Chrysanthemum, in particular, has many meanings.

A renowned poet in history, Tao Yuanming (365-427) wrote a poem about how he tried to live as a hermit.

"I pluck chrysanthemums under the eastern hedge, And gaze afar towards the southern mountains," Tao wrote in his poem, depicting how he loved the flower. Since then, the chrysanthemum has been regarded as the symbol of the hermit.

The chrysanthemum blooms in bright colors during chilly autumn, a time when most flowers wither. Facing coldness and a tough environment, it blooms splendidly without attempting to compete with other flowers – this unique aspect of the chrysanthemum makes it a symbol of strong vitality and tenacity in the eyes of scholars.