Researchers recently identified a new genus and species of insect within the iconic wooden structures of the Potala Palace in Lhasa, Xizang autonomous region, according to a report by Xizang Daily.

The discovery, published in an international zoological taxonomy journal, advances research on Coleoptera diversity, particularly in the context of cultural heritage conservation. The previously unknown beetle species presents potential risks to the palace's infrastructure due to its wood-boring larvae.

Named Lhasella potala, the insect is a small reddish-brown beetle measuring 4.8 to 6.9 millimeters. It was confirmed as a new genus and species through morphological analysis, anatomical study, and DNA barcoding, according to Zhou Xuan, a PhD student and member of the research team.

Since its discovery, the beetle has been found in other historic sites in Lhasa. Researchers aim to study the insect further to improve the management of cultural heritage sites.

Kunga Tashi, deputy director of the Potala Palace Management Office, said the finding underscores the need to combine ecological research with cultural conservation strategies to protect biodiversity and heritage.

The discovery was a joint effort by Peking University, the Xizang Plateau Institute of Biology, and the Potala Palace Management Office.