Editor's note: This year marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and to celebrate, we have created a series of illustrations comparing New China's journey to the growth of a mighty tree. Over the decades, this tree has witnessed countless important milestones, symbolizing the nation's resilience and progress.

In 1949, as the first seeds of New China were planted, a group of villagers gathered around a small sapling to celebrate the birth of the nation. Children played under its branches, and a farmer watered the sapling, a fitting image for hope for a brighter future.

As the years passed, the tree grew, witnessing pivotal moments that shaped the country: the success of the launch of China's first satellite in 1970, the resumption of university entrance exams in 1977 and the reforms and opening-up since 1978 that opened the door to prosperity. The scientific advancements and social transformations were the leaves and branches of this tree that fortified the nation.

By the 1990s, the tree had become strong and robust, its branches wide and welcoming. As modern appliances like televisions and refrigerators became household staples, and skyscrapers rose on the horizon, the tree stood firm, watching over China's continued development. The return of Hong Kong to the motherland in 1997 greatly revitalized the nation.